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	<title>Edwin M SarmientoIntegrity &#8211; Edwin M Sarmiento</title>
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		<title>University of the Philippines and the Mindset of Entitlement</title>
		<link>https://www.edwinmsarmiento.com/university-of-the-philippines-and-the-mindset-of-entitlement/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Mar 2013 00:35:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Edwin M Sarmiento</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Integrity]]></category>
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				<description><![CDATA[&#160; University of the Philippines Oblation by randyg &#8220;With rights come responsibilities. If we aren&#8217;t willing to take responsibilities, how dare we claim the rights.&#8221;  I&#8217;m rarely vocal about my political views for &#8220;fear&#8221; of being branded as a leftist (I used the word fear because leaders are not immune to the feeling: they just [&#8230;]]]></description>
					<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a href="https://www.edwinmsarmiento.com/university-of-the-philippines-and-the-mindset-of-entitlement/"><img width="500" height="372" src="https://www.edwinmsarmiento.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/Oblation.jpg" class="featured-image wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://www.edwinmsarmiento.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/Oblation.jpg 500w, https://www.edwinmsarmiento.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/Oblation-300x223.jpg 300w, https://www.edwinmsarmiento.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/Oblation-82x61.jpg 82w, https://www.edwinmsarmiento.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/Oblation-131x98.jpg 131w" sizes="(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px" /></a><p>&nbsp;</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong><em>University of the Philippines Oblation </em></strong><em>by</em><strong><em> <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/randyg/">randyg</a></em></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em>&#8220;With rights come responsibilities. If we aren&#8217;t willing to take responsibilities, how dare we claim the rights.&#8221; </em></p>
<p>I&#8217;m rarely vocal about my political views for &#8220;<strong>fear</strong>&#8221; of being branded as a leftist (I used the word fear because leaders are not immune to the feeling: they just know how to deal with it.) When I was in the university, I was almost always associated with the leftist primarily because of what I wear and who I hang out with. Most people know me as somebody who&#8217;s passionate about my country &#8211; the Philippines &#8211; even when I was still a kid. And I consider myself as an &#8220;unofficial Philippine ambassador.&#8221;</p>
<p>Last Friday, I noticed several media personnel in the University of the Philippines (UP) (Manila campus.) I wasn&#8217;t aware of any issues surrounding the premiere state university in the country because I try to avoid reading the news. I was intrigued. When I got back home, the first thing that I did was check the <a href="http://ph.news.yahoo.com/up-manila-student-takes-own-life-070555702.html" target="_blank">news</a>. It turns out that there was a freshman university student who committed suicide because she was forced to take a leave of absence for failure to pay tuition fees. This became instant news, especially with the upcoming senatorial elections in May of this year. A friend of mine posted a very intriguing question on Facebook regarding the incident: <strong>is the University of the Philippines for (a) Poor Pinoy students, (b) Academically Excellent Pinoy students or (c) Academically Excellent Poor Pinoy students? </strong>I responded. Not because I wanted to defend my alma mater. I wanted others to understand that there was a much deeper issue that had to be dealt with. It was an issue of the heart. An issue of entitlement. It&#8217;s sad to hear about the loss of a loved one. More sad to realize that people are blaming the system without first looking for answers from within. Some say the student was killed by the system. Others say she was a victim of  a repressive policy that wasn&#8217;t in favor of education as a right. A characteristic of <strong>true leadership</strong> is taking responsibilities for any actions done. Below was my response to the question.<strong> </strong></p>
<p><em>I try to avoid telling others that I went to University of the Philippines (Diliman campus) primarily because (a) I failed &#8220;17 courses&#8221; in my undergraduate program and (b) nobody wanted to hire me because of the former  Now, when the UP system was founded back in 1908, the ultimate goal was to provide a high quality of education to the Filipino people. Nowhere in the original goal did it mention that it was for &#8220;anybody poor.&#8221; The system has evolved into what it is today primarily because it was partly subsidized by the government. With the economic journey of the Philippines after World War II, where it used to be a first-world country in Southeast Asia, most people in the government took advantage of the UP system as a means to advance their political career. Because there was an increase in the population of those living below the poverty line, the UP STFAP was born. The UP STFAP program was conceived in the late 80s, following the People Power revolution. This was the time where there was an increasing gap between the rich and the poor. This created an ever increasing &#8220;entitlement mindset&#8221; among those who are poor-yet-deserving students to go to the UP system. The very reason why tuition in the UP system is way higher than the other state universities is because they subsidize other state universities. So, to answer your question, the UP system is for the academically excellent Filipino students, regardless of economic status. For those who feel that they deserve to go to UP, go ahead and prove that they indeed deserve to go there. I couldn&#8217;t afford a UP education because it was relatively expensive for me. I had a choice between not pursuing a university degree (cheaper,) going to other state universities (a little more costly,) going to other private institutions (most expensive) or going to UP (bordering between cheap and expensive.) I chose to go to UP. I fought to stay in UP. I sacrificed a lot to go to UP. Now, do I deserve to go to UP because I was poor? Absolutely not! But I made a choice to go there, stay there and earn my university degree for there no matter what. I knew how it felt like to go from UP STFAP&#8217;s bracket E1 to bracket A (during my time, the UP STFAP used a numeric system for the brackets.) I knew how it felt like to scour for funds to finish my degree regardless of what my STFAP&#8217;s status was. Education, I believe, should be a right. </em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><hr /><p><em>With rights come responsibilities.If we aren’t willing to take responsibilities,how dare we claim the rights.</em><br /><a href='https://x.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.edwinmsarmiento.com%2F%3Fp%3D899&#038;text=With%20rights%20come%20responsibilities.If%20we%20aren%E2%80%99t%20willing%20to%20take%20responsibilities%2Chow%20dare%20we%20claim%20the%20rights.&#038;related' target='_blank' rel="noopener noreferrer" >Share on X</a><br /><hr /></p>
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		<title>Stop Wearing Someone Else&#8217;s Outfit</title>
		<link>https://www.edwinmsarmiento.com/stop-wearing-someone-else-outfit/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Dec 2012 00:37:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Edwin M Sarmiento</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Integrity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Leadership Lessons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Professional Development]]></category>
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				<description><![CDATA[I don&#8217;t usually buy clothes. For the past 15 years, I&#8217;ve relied on shirts given to me when I speak at conferences or those that my wife insists that I buy.  I do have a couple of dress shirts that I keep when the need arises. I don&#8217;t dress to impress &#8211; I dress to [&#8230;]]]></description>
					<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_615" style="width: 223px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://bassplayerdocs.wordpress.com/2012/12/23/stop-wearing-someone-else-outfit/suit-2/" rel="attachment wp-att-615"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-615" class="size-full wp-image-615" src="https://www.edwinmsarmiento.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/suit1.jpg" alt="Navy Suit by Robert Sheie" width="213" height="320" srcset="https://www.edwinmsarmiento.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/suit1.jpg 213w, https://www.edwinmsarmiento.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/suit1-200x300.jpg 200w, https://www.edwinmsarmiento.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/suit1-82x123.jpg 82w" sizes="(max-width: 213px) 100vw, 213px" /></a><p id="caption-attachment-615" class="wp-caption-text"><a href="http://www.menswear-market.com/" target="_blank">Navy Suit</a> by <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/85546319@N04/8227710135/" target="_blank">Robert Sheie</a></p></div>
<p>I don&#8217;t usually buy clothes. For the past 15 years, I&#8217;ve relied on shirts given to me when I speak at conferences or those that my wife insists that I buy.  I do have a couple of dress shirts that I keep when the need arises. <strong>I don&#8217;t dress to impress &#8211; I dress to be comfortable.</strong> This was largely affected by my time in the university. Prior to entering college, I wore signature, branded apparel. I aim for the expensive and well-known stuff. That&#8217;s because I work hard to earn the money I use to buy my clothes. And, then, there&#8217;s college. I went to our <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_the_Philippines" target="_blank">nation&#8217;s premiere university</a> for five-and-a-half years (an engineering degree takes 5 years to complete but because I wasn&#8217;t smart enough, it took me half-a-year more as I highlighted in a <a href="https://www.edwinmsarmiento.com/embracing-your-failures/" target="_blank">previous blog post</a>.) Those years have totally changed my lifestyle &#8211; from my way of thinking to the clothes that I wear.</p>
<p>Fast forward 20 years. I was at a Walmart store in Pennsylvania to grab something to drink when my wife told me to go buy an extra pair of jeans. I wasn&#8217;t really planning to get one but I realized that I do need to get an extra pair that I can use when travelling. My first instinct was to go to the section that has the popular brand that I wore in high school. As soon as I grabbed a pair that I think fits me, I immediately felt time going back to my high school days when my classmates would ask how I managed to get one of those branded jeans. You know, those times when you&#8217;re the center of attention. Don&#8217;t we all love the feeling? Unfortunately, I didn&#8217;t get the chance to try them on as the fitting rooms were all being renovated. I immediately drove home to see how they fit me but to my surprise, I don&#8217;t feel comfortable in them.</p>
<p>As leaders, we are prone to define our leadership styles based on some &#8220;<strong><em>popular beliefs.</em></strong>&#8221; Most people will say that a great leader needs to have charisma, popularity and power. While there is nothing wrong with having all three, I strongly feel that leadership styles should start with the heart. Who you are as a person should define your leadership style because everything that you will do is but a reflection of who you are. Unfortunately, we all have a picture of what a great leader is and should look like. We try to do our best to at least look like it. Here are several reasons why you need to &#8220;<em><strong>stop wearing someone else&#8217;s outfit</strong></em>&#8221; when it comes to leadership styles:</p>
<ol>
<li><strong>You are a unique individual</strong>. There can only be one Steve Jobs or Martin Luther King so don&#8217;t expect to be like them. I used to want to become like <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Welch" target="_blank">Jack Welch</a>, former Chairman and CEO of General Electric, because of what he did to the company when he led it. But then I realized that his personality is totally different from mine. I have certain personality traits that I could capitalize and use in my own leadership styles. One of the things that I tell aspiring leaders when asking about strategies and techniques to become better leaders is to&#8230;</li>
<li><strong>Take stock of your personality traits. You already have what it takes to become a great leader. </strong>It&#8217;s just a matter of knowing what they are.  <a href="http://www.myersbriggs.org/" target="_blank">Myers-Briggs</a> and <a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/159562015X/fwis-20" target="_blank">StrengthsFinders</a> are just two of several tools that you can use to identify your personality type and strengths. As unique individuals, we have certain traits that stand out from the rest. And since we already have these in our system, it wouldn&#8217;t be that hard to build them up. If you are a people person,  it wouldn&#8217;t be that hard for you to be personal in your leadership style. I&#8217;ve learned by taking stock of my past experiences that I am a teacher at heart. I use that information as part of my leadership style.</li>
<li><strong>If you&#8217;re not comfortable in your own skin, you won&#8217;t be in someone else&#8217;s.</strong> Much have been written on the concept of <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Authentic-Leadership-Rediscovering-Secrets-Creating/dp/0787975281" target="_blank">authentic leadership</a>. Bill George, author of the book of the same title, states that <em>&#8220;if we conform to a style that is not consistent with who we are, we will never become authentic leaders</em>.&#8221;  We can only be authentic if we operate on the basis of the real us. It&#8217;s like putting on a pair of jeans that don&#8217;t fit &#8211; we feel uncomfortable.</li>
</ol>
<p>Leadership can be developed and learned. There&#8217;s nothing wrong with learning from others and copying their leadership styles. However, before we conform to the popular notions of how leadership should be, we need to first search from within and develop our leadership style based on our own unique personality traits and strengths. You&#8217;ll be surprised at how much natural talent you have to take your leadership to a whole new level. And be sure you try an outfit first before deciding to take it home.</p>
<p><strong>Question: </strong><em>What personality trait have you found out that you now use as part of your leadership style? You can leave a comment below<strong>.</strong></em></p>
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		<title>How Much Did Your Word Cost? Or Earned?</title>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Sep 2012 14:44:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Edwin M Sarmiento</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[corporate leadership]]></category>
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				<description><![CDATA[&#8220;We must not promise what we ought not, lest we be called on to perform what we cannot.&#8221; -Abraham Lincoln- We live in a society where it&#8217;s easy to just forget about what we promised &#8211; customer satisfaction guarantee, warranty coverage, and even a simple promise made to an employee or spouse. I was just [&#8230;]]]></description>
					<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align:center;"><em>&#8220;We must not promise what we ought not, lest we be called on to perform what we cannot.&#8221;</em></p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><em>-Abraham Lincoln-</em></p>
<p>We live in a society where it&#8217;s easy to just forget about what we promised &#8211; customer satisfaction guarantee, warranty coverage, and even a simple promise made to an employee or spouse. I was just reading a customer satisfaction guarantee form inside a store where I bought my kids&#8217; iPod charger that said they will do anything and everything to keep customers happy. Yet, the owner of the store even pointed out that I was at fault for the malfunctioning charger. Sometimes, words are skilfully crafted to work around so as <a href="http://mattfisher.tumblr.com/post/29338478278/my-sister-paid-progressive-insurance-to-defend-her" target="_blank">not to keep what was promised</a>. But what if we did keep our promise even if the cost is high?</p>
<p><strong>US$800 a day</strong> is not something I usually spend, considering the fact that our monthly grocery budget is only half that. We keep our costs down as much as we can in order to meet our other financial obligations. So, when the cost to travel to New York City to see my son for his birthday was that much, my initial reaction was to bail out and just tell my wife that I can&#8217;t afford to make the trip. I was about to make the phone call when I realized that I promised my son to be with him on his birthday &#8211; and I told him one too many times to reassure him. That was more than enough for me to pick up my tablet and booked the flight to New York City. After getting my confirmation code, I kept thinking about how much I have spent just to keep my word. Aren&#8217;t we all like that sometimes? We look at how much it costs to keep our word and bail out when we measure it against our balance sheets. Believe me when I say that keeping our <a href="http://blogs.hbr.org/ashkenas/2011/02/why-integrity-is-never-easy.html" target="_blank">integrity is not easy</a>.</p>
<p>But what if we counted the benefits of keeping our word instead? Zappos and 6pm.com turned a <a href="http://blogs.zappos.com/blogs/inside-zappos/2010/05/21/6pm-com-pricing-mistake" target="_blank">US$1.6 million blunder</a> into a great marketing and advertising story that earned more customer loyalty and sales. That could have been a red mark in their balance sheet but they chose to keep their word. Michael Hyatt (<a href="http://www.michaelhyatt.com" target="_blank">blog </a>| <a href="http://twitter.com/MichaelHyatt" target="_blank">Twitter</a>) on his <a href="http://michaelhyatt.com/012-the-5-marks-of-authentic-leadership-podcast.html" target="_blank">podcast</a> talked about how his former manager kept his word which, in turn, earned Michael&#8217;s loyalty. Keeping our word has benefits that far outweigh the costs of not keeping it.</p>
<p>Please don&#8217;t make promises you can&#8217;t keep. But we would definitely love it if you just work hard to keep the ones you already made.</p>
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